MyBatis批量插入幾千條數(shù)據(jù),請(qǐng)慎用foreach
<insert id="batchInsert" parameterType="java.util.List">
insert into USER (id, name) values
<foreach collection="list" item="model" index="index" separator=",">
(#{model.id}, #{model.name})
</foreach>
</insert>
這個(gè)方法提升批量插入速度的原理是,將傳統(tǒng)的:
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`) VALUES ("data1", "data2");
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`) VALUES ("data1", "data2");
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`) VALUES ("data1", "data2");
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`) VALUES ("data1", "data2");
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`) VALUES ("data1", "data2");
轉(zhuǎn)化為:搜索公眾號(hào)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)架構(gòu)師回復(fù)“2T”,送你一份驚喜禮包。
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`)
VALUES ("data1", "data2"),
("data1", "data2"),
("data1", "data2"),
("data1", "data2"),
("data1", "data2");
Of course don't combine ALL of them, if the amount is HUGE. Say you have 1000 rows you need to insert, then don't do it one at a time. You shouldn't equally try to have all 1000 rows in a single query. Instead break it into smaller sizes.
SqlSession session = sessionFactory.openSession(ExecutorType.BATCH);
for (Model model : list) {
session.insert("insertStatement", model);
}
session.flushStatements();
<foreach>的語(yǔ)句,無(wú)法采用緩存,那么在每次調(diào)用方法時(shí),都會(huì)重新解析sql語(yǔ)句。搜索公眾號(hào)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)架構(gòu)師回復(fù)“2T”,送你一份驚喜禮包。Internally, it still generates the same single insert statement with many placeholders as the JDBC code above. MyBatis has an ability to cache PreparedStatement, but this statement cannot be cached because it contains <foreach />element and the statement varies depending on the parameters. As a result, MyBatis has to 1) evaluate the foreach part and 2) parse the statement string to build parameter mapping [1] on every execution of this statement.And these steps are relatively costly process when the statement string is big and contains many placeholders. [1] simply put, it is a mapping between placeholders and the parameters.

<foreach>的方式來(lái)插入,可以提升性能的方式。而實(shí)際上,MyBatis文檔中寫批量插入的時(shí)候,是推薦使用另外一種方法。(可以看 http://www.mybatis.org/mybatis-dynamic-sql/docs/insert.html 中 Batch Insert Support 標(biāo)題里的內(nèi)容)SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(ExecutorType.BATCH);
try {
SimpleTableMapper mapper = session.getMapper(SimpleTableMapper.class);
List<SimpleTableRecord> records = getRecordsToInsert(); // not shown
BatchInsert<SimpleTableRecord> batchInsert = insert(records)
.into(simpleTable)
.map(id).toProperty("id")
.map(firstName).toProperty("firstName")
.map(lastName).toProperty("lastName")
.map(birthDate).toProperty("birthDate")
.map(employed).toProperty("employed")
.map(occupation).toProperty("occupation")
.build()
.render(RenderingStrategy.MYBATIS3);
batchInsert.insertStatements().stream().forEach(mapper::insert);
session.commit();
} finally {
session.close();
}
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mydb?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useServerPrepStmts=false&rewriteBatchedStatements=true","root","root");
connection.setAutoCommit(false);
PreparedStatement ps = connection.prepareStatement(
"insert into tb_user (name) values(?)");
for (int i = 0; i < stuNum; i++) {
ps.setString(1,name);
ps.addBatch();
}
ps.executeBatch();
connection.commit();
connection.close();
<foreach>的插入的話,需要將每次插入的記錄控制在 20~50 左右。https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/insert-optimization.html
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19682414/how-can-mysql-insert-millions-records-fast https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32649759/using-foreach-to-do-batch-insert-with-mybatis/40608353 https://blog.csdn.net/wlwlwlwl015/article/details/50246717 http://blog.harawata.net/2016/04/bulk-insert-multi-row-vs-batch-using.html https://www.red-gate.com/simple-talk/sql/performance/comparing-multiple-rows-insert-vs-single-row-insert-with-three-data-load-methods/ https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7004390/java-batch-insert-into-mysql-very-slow http://www.mybatis.org/mybatis-dynamic-sql/docs/insert.html
3、心態(tài)崩了!稅前2萬(wàn)4,到手1萬(wàn)4,年終獎(jiǎng)扣稅方式1月1日起施行~
4、雷軍做程序員時(shí)寫的博客,很強(qiáng)大!
5、人臉識(shí)別的時(shí)候,一定要穿上衣服?。?/a>
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