Brodmann分區(qū)
本文來源:https://www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/brodmann-areas ?Author: Alice Ferng B.S., MD, PhD

Areas 3, 1 & 2?– Primary Somatosensory Cortex (frequently referred to as Areas 3, 1, 2 by convention)?初級軀體感覺皮層
Area 4?– Primary Motor Cortex 初級運動皮層
Area 5?– Somatosensory Association Cortex?軀體感覺聯(lián)絡皮層
Area 6?– Premotor cortex and Supplementary Motor Cortex (Secondary Motor Cortex) (Supplementary motor area) 前運動區(qū)和輔助運動區(qū)皮層(次級運動皮層)
Area 7?– Somatosensory Association Cortex?軀體感覺聯(lián)絡皮層
Area 8?– Includes Frontal eye fields?包含額葉眼動區(qū)
Area 9?– Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex?前額葉背外側部皮層
Area 10?– Anterior prefrontal cortex (most rostral part of superior and middle frontal gyri)?前額葉前部皮層(額上回和額中回側部分)
Area 11?– Orbitofrontal area (orbital and rectus gyri, plus part of the rostral part of the superior frontal gyrus)?額眶區(qū)(眶回和直回,以及額上回側的一部分)
Area 12?– Orbitofrontal area (used to be part of BA11, refers to the area between the superior frontal gyrus and the inferior rostral sulcus)?額眶區(qū)(Brodmann Area 11的一部分,位于額上回與下溝之間的區(qū)域)
Area 13 and Area 14*?– Insular cortex 島葉皮層
Area 15*?– Anterior Temporal Lobe 前顳葉
Area 16?– Insular cortex 島葉皮層
Area 17?– Primary visual cortex (V1)?初級視覺皮層
Area 18?– Secondary visual cortex (V2)?次級視覺皮層
Area 19?– Associative visual cortex (V3, V4, V5)?視覺聯(lián)絡皮層
Area 20?– Inferior temporal gyrus?顳下回
Area 21?– Middle temporal gyrus?顳中回
Area 22?– Superior temporal gyrus, of which the caudal part is usually considered to contain the Wernicke's area?顳上回,其尾側部分通常包含Wernicke區(qū)
Area 23?– Ventral posterior cingulate cortex 扣帶回腹側后部皮層
Area 24?– Ventral anterior cingulate cortex 扣帶回腹側前部皮層
Area 25?– Subgenual area (part of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex) 胼胝體膝部下區(qū)域(前額葉腹內側皮層的一部分)
Area 26?– Ectosplenial portion of the retrosplenial region of the cerebral cortex 胼胝體壓部后方皮層的壓部外部分
Area 27?– Piriform cortex?梨狀皮層
Area 28?– Ventral entorhinal cortex 內嗅皮層腹側部
Area 29?– Retrosplenial cingulate cortex?扣帶回胼胝體壓部后皮層
Area 30?– Part of cingulate cortex?扣帶回皮層的一部分
Area 31?– Dorsal Posterior cingulate cortex?扣帶回背側后部皮層
Area 32?– Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex?扣帶回背側前部皮層
Area 33?– Part of anterior cingulate cortex?扣帶回前部皮層的一部分
Area 34?– Dorsal entorhinal cortex (on the Parahippocampal gyrus) 內嗅皮層背側部(海馬旁回)
Area 35?– Perirhinal cortex (in the rhinal sulcus)?嗅周皮層(嗅腦溝)
Area 36?– Ectorhinal area, now part of the perirhinal cortex (in the rhinal sulcus)?外嗅區(qū),目前為嗅周皮層的一部分(位于嗅腦溝)
Area 37?– Fusiform gyrus?梭狀回
Area 38?– Temporopolar area (most rostral part of the superior and middle temporal gyri)?顳極區(qū)(顳上回和顳中回的最嘴側部分)
Area 39?– Angular gyrus, considered by some to be part of Wernicke's area?角回,是Wernicke區(qū)的一部分
Area 40?– Supramarginal gyrus, considered by some to be part of Wernicke's area?緣上回,是Wernicke區(qū)的一部分
Areas 41 and 42?– Auditory cortex?聽覺皮層
Area 43?– Primary gustatory cortex 初級味覺皮層
Area 44?– Pars opercularis, part of the inferior frontal gyrus and part of Broca's area 額下回蓋部,Broca區(qū)的一部分
Area 45?– Pars triangularis, part of the inferior frontal gyrus and part of Broca's area 額下回三角部,Broca區(qū)的一部分
Area 46?– Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex 前額葉背外側部皮層
Area 47?– Pars orbitalis, part of the inferior frontal gyrus?額下回眶部
Area 48?– Retrosubicular area (a small part of the medial surface of the temporal lobe) 下托后區(qū)(顳葉內側面的一小部分)
Area 49?– Parasubicular area in a rodent?嚙齒動物的下托旁區(qū)
Area 52?– Parainsular area (at the junction of the temporal lobe and the insula)?島葉旁區(qū)(顳葉與島葉的交界部)
*僅見于非人類靈長類
重要的腦區(qū):

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