使用Python編程打造一款游戲

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大家好，我是皮皮。

一、前言

前幾天在Python最強王者交流群有個叫【Chloe】的粉絲問了一個Python小游戲的問題，這里拿出來給大家分享下，一起學習下。

二、解決過程

看上去代碼有報錯，截圖如下。

這個錯誤倒是很常見，因為數(shù)據(jù)類型不同，直接相加肯定報錯，如果需要更改的話，那么需要轉(zhuǎn)一下數(shù)據(jù)類型，這里【沈復】大佬給出了答案，如下圖所示。

當然了，粉絲的代碼殘缺的太厲害了，少了5-7個函數(shù)，【月神】依次補充完整之后，總算可以進入游戲了，然后順便找到了這個報錯位置。

這里問題還是不少的，【月神】幫忙更新了下代碼，如下：

def?replay():
????key?=?input('Do?you?want?to?play?again??Enter?Yes?or?No:?')
????return?True?if?key[0].upper()?==?'Y'?else?False

這樣的話，就完美解決了。

最后分享下這個游戲的完整的代碼給大家，感興趣的小伙伴們可以玩玩看。

print('Welcome?to?Tic?Tac?Toe!')

from?IPython.display?import?clear_output
import?random


def?choose_first():
????if?random.randint(0,1)?==?0:
????????return?'player2'
????else:
????????return?'player1'


def?player_input():
????marker?=?''

????while?not?(marker?==?'X'?or?marker?==?'O'):
????????marker?=?input("Do?you?want?to?be?X?or?O??").upper()

????if?marker?==?'X':
????????return?'X'
????else:
????????return?'O'


def?player_choice(board):
????position?=?0

????while?position?not?in?[1,?2,?3,?4,?5,?6,?7,?8,?9]?or?not?space_check(board,?position):
????????position?=?int(input('Choose?your?next?position:?(1-9):?'))
????return?position


def?space_check(board,?position):
????return?board[position]?==?'?'


def?full_board_check(board):
????for?i?in?range(1,10):
????????if?space_check(board,i):
????????????return?False
????return?True


def?replay():
????key?=?input('Do?you?want?to?play?again??Enter?Yes?or?No:?')
????return?True?if?key[0].upper()?==?'Y'?else?False


def?place_marker(board,?marker,?position):
????board[position]?=?marker


def?win_check(board,?mark):
????return?(
????????(board[1]==mark?and?board[2]==mark?and?board[3]==mark)?or
????????(board[4]==mark?and?board[5]==mark?and?board[6]==mark)?or
????????(board[7]==mark?and?board[8]==mark?and?board[9]==mark)?or
????????(board[1]==mark?and?board[4]==mark?and?board[7]==mark)?or
????????(board[2]==mark?and?board[5]==mark?and?board[8]==mark)?or
????????(board[3]==mark?and?board[6]==mark?and?board[9]==mark)?or
????????(board[1]==mark?and?board[5]==mark?and?board[9]==mark)?or
????????(board[3]==mark?and?board[5]==mark?and?board[7]==mark)
????)


def?display_board(board):
????clear_output()

????print('???|???|')
????print('?'?+?board[7]?+?'?|?'?+?board[8]?+?'?|?'?+?board[9])
????print('???|???|')
????print('-----------')
????print('???|???|')
????print('?'?+?board[4]?+?'?|?'?+?board[5]?+?'?|?'?+?board[6])
????print('???|???|')
????print('-----------')
????print('???|???|')
????print('?'?+?board[1]?+?'?|?'?+?board[2]?+?'?|?'?+?board[3])
????print('???|???|')


while?True:
????#?Reset?the?board
????theBoard?=?['?']?*?10
????player1_marker?=?player_input()
????player2_marker?=?player_input()

????turn?=?choose_first()
????print(turn?+?'?will?go?first')

????play_game?=?input('Are?you?ready?to?play??yes?or?no??')

????if?play_game[0].lower()?==?'y':
????????game_on?=?True
????else:
????????game_on?=?False

????while?game_on:
????????if?turn?==?'Player1':
????????????#?Player1?turn?

????????????display_board(theBoard)
????????????position?=?player_choice(theBoard)
????????????place_marker(theBoard,?player1_marker,?position)

????????????if?win_check(theBoard,?player1_marker):
????????????????display_board(theBoard)
????????????????print('Congratulations!?You?have?won?the?game!')
????????????????game_on?=?False
????????????else:
????????????????if?full_board_check(theBoard):
????????????????????display_board(theBoard)
????????????????????print('The?game?is?a?draw!')
????????????????????break
????????????????else:
????????????????????turn?=?'Player2'


????????else:
????????????#?player2?turn
????????????display_board(theBoard)
????????????position?=?player_choice(theBoard)
????????????place_marker(theBoard,?player2_marker,?position)

????????????if?win_check(theBoard,?player2_marker):
????????????????display_board(theBoard)
????????????????print('Player2?has?won!')
????????????????game_on?=?False
????????????else:
????????????????if?full_board_check(theBoard):
????????????????????display_board(theBoard)
????????????????????print('The?game?is?a?draw!')
????????????????????break
????????????????else:
????????????????????turn?=?'Player1'

????if?not?replay():
????????break

三、總結(jié)

大家好，我是皮皮。這篇文章主要分享了使用Python編程打造一款小游戲，針對該問題給出了具體的解析和代碼演示，幫助粉絲順利解決了問題。

最后感謝粉絲【Chloe】提問，感謝【沈復】、【月神】給出的具體解析和代碼演示，感謝【dcpeng】、【馮誠】等人參與學習交流。

小伙伴們，快快用實踐一下吧！如果在學習過程中，有遇到任何問題，歡迎加我好友，我拉你進Python學習交流群共同探討學習。