時(shí)序資料匯總:模型和常見庫對比
Part1 領(lǐng)域介紹
Time series is a series of data points indexed in time order.
時(shí)間序列分析具體包括的任務(wù):
檢索Indexing (query by content): given a time series and some similarity measure, find the nearest matching time series.聚類Clustering: find groups (clusters) of similar time series.分類Classification: assign a time series to a predefined class.分割Segmentation (Summarization): create an accurate approximation of a time series by reducing its dimensionality while retaining its essential features.預(yù)測Forecasting (Prediction): given a time series dataset up to a given time tn, forecast the next values.異常檢測Anomaly Detection: find abnormal data points or subsequences.因果分析Rules Discovery: find the rules that may govern associations between sets of time series or subsequences
推薦教材
Forecasting: Principles and Practice,第三版(英文),第二版(中文)
推薦公開課
Intel 時(shí)間序列分析:講授時(shí)間序列分析,以及用于預(yù)測、處理和識(shí)別順序數(shù)據(jù)的方法。 時(shí)間序列和平穩(wěn)數(shù)據(jù)簡介 數(shù)據(jù)平滑化、自相關(guān)性和自回歸積分滑動(dòng)平均 (ARIMA) 模型等應(yīng)用 高級(jí)時(shí)間序列概念,如卡爾曼濾波器 (Kalman Filter) 和傅里葉變換 (Fourier Transformation) 用于時(shí)間序列分析的深度學(xué)習(xí)架構(gòu)和方法
Part2 時(shí)序Python庫
| Forecasting | Classsification | Anomaly Detection | Segmentation | TSFeature | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prophet | ? | ||||
| Kats | ? | ? | ? | ||
| GluonTS | ? | ? | ? | ||
| NeuralProphet | ? | ? | ? | ||
| arch | ? | ||||
| AtsPy | ? | ||||
| banpei | ? | ||||
| cesium | ? | ||||
| darts | ? | ||||
| PaddleTS | ? | ? |
Kats,推薦指數(shù):?? 主頁:https://facebookresearch.github.io/Kats/ Github:https://github.com/facebookresearch/Kats darts,推薦指數(shù):?? 介紹:a Python library for easy manipulation and forecasting of time series. It contains a variety of models, from classics such as ARIMA to deep neural networks. 主頁:https://unit8co.github.io/darts/ Github:https://github.com/unit8co/darts GluonTS,推薦指數(shù):???? 主頁:https://ts.gluon.ai/index.html Github:https://github.com/awslabs/gluon-ts/ NeuralProphet,推薦指數(shù):???? 主頁:https://neuralprophet.com/ Github:https://github.com/ourownstory/neural_prophet arch 介紹:Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (ARCH) and other tools for financial econometrics, written in Python. 主頁:https://arch.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ Github:https://github.com/bashtage/arch AtsPy 介紹:Automated Time Series Models in Python Github:https://github.com/firmai/atspy banpei 介紹:Anomaly detection library based on singular spectrum transformation Github:https://github.com/tsurubee/banpei cesium 介紹:end-to-end machine learning platform for time-series, from calculation of features to model-building to predictions. 主頁:https://cesium-ml.org/ Github:https://github.com/cesium-ml/cesium pyfbad Github:https://github.com/Teknasyon-Teknoloji/pyfbad
更多的模型介紹可以查閱論文[arxiv 2021]A systematic review of Python packages for time series analysis.
Part3 相關(guān)模型
Time Series Forecasting
| Model | Univariate | Multivariate | Probabilistic | Multiple-series training |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ARIMA | ? | ? | ||
VARIMA | ? | ? | ||
AutoARIMA | ? | |||
ExponentialSmoothing | ? | ? | ||
Theta and FourTheta | ? | |||
Prophet | ? | ? | ||
FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) | ? | |||
RegressionModel (incl RandomForest, LinearRegressionModel and LightGBMModel) | ? | ? | ? | |
RNNModel (incl. LSTM and GRU); equivalent to DeepAR in its probabilistic version | ? | ? | ? | ? |
BlockRNNModel (incl. LSTM and GRU) | ? | ? | ? | ? |
NBEATSModel | ? | ? | ? | ? |
TCNModel | ? | ? | ? | ? |
TransformerModel | ? | ? | ? | ? |
TFTModel (Temporal Fusion Transformer) | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Naive Baselines | ? |
Time Series Classification
LSTM FCN,LSTM Fully Convolutional Networks for Time Series Classification
Anomaly Detection
[AAAI 2022] Towards a Rigorous Evaluation of Time-series Anomaly Detection
Time Series Representation
[AAAI 2022] TS2Vec: Towards Universal Representation of Time Series
Data Augmentation
[IJCAI 2021] Time Series Data Augmentation for Deep Learning: A Survey [arxiv 2020] An empirical survey of data augmentation for time series classification with neural networks
Part4 時(shí)序數(shù)據(jù)集
UCR Time Series Classification Archive UEA & UCR Time Series Classification Repository
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