7個(gè)實(shí)用的Python自動(dòng)化代碼,別再重復(fù)造輪子了!

關(guān)于Python有一句名言:不要重復(fù)造輪子。
但是問題有三個(gè):
1、你不知道已經(jīng)有哪些輪子已經(jīng)造好了,哪個(gè)適合你用。有名有姓的的著名輪子就400多個(gè),更別說沒名沒姓自己在制造中的輪子。
2、確實(shí)沒重復(fù)造輪子,但是在重復(fù)制造汽車。包括好多大神寫的好幾百行代碼,為的是解決一個(gè)Excel本身就有的成熟功能。
3、很多人是用來抓圖,數(shù)據(jù),抓點(diǎn)圖片、視頻、天氣預(yù)報(bào)自娛自樂一下,然后呢?抓到大數(shù)據(jù)以后做什么用呢?比如某某啤酒賣的快,然后呢?比如某某電影票房多,然后呢?
以下是經(jīng)過Python3.6.4調(diào)試通過的代碼,與大家分享:
1、抓取知乎圖片
2、聽兩個(gè)聊天機(jī)器人互相聊天
3、AI分析唐詩的作者是李白還是杜甫
4、彩票隨機(jī)生成35選7
5、自動(dòng)寫檢討書
6、屏幕錄相機(jī)
7、制作Gif動(dòng)圖
抓取知乎圖片
只用30行代碼
from selenium import webdriverimport timeimport urllib.requestdriver = webdriver.Chrome()driver.maximize_window()driver.get("https://www.zhihu.com/question/29134042")i = 0while i < 10:driver.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);")time.sleep(2)try:driver.find_element_by_css_selector('button.QuestionMainAction').click()print("page" + str(i))time.sleep(1)except:breakresult_raw = driver.page_sourcecontent_list = re.findall("img src=\"(.+?)\" ", str(result_raw))n = 0while n < len(content_list):i = time.time()local = (r"%s.jpg" % (i))urllib.request.urlretrieve(content_list[n], local)print("編號(hào):" + str(i))n = n + 1
沒事閑的時(shí)候
聽兩個(gè)聊天機(jī)器人互相聊天
from time import sleepimport requestss = input("請主人輸入話題:")while True:resp = requests.post("http://www.tuling123.com/openapi/api",data={"key":"4fede3c4384846b9a7d0456a5e1e2943", "info": s, })resp = resp.json()sleep(1)print('小魚:', resp['text'])s = resp['text']resp = requests.get("http://api.qingyunke.com/api.php", {'key': 'free', 'appid':0, 'msg': s})resp.encoding = 'utf8'resp = resp.json()sleep(1)print('菲菲:', resp['content'])#網(wǎng)上還有一個(gè)據(jù)說智商比較高的小i機(jī)器人,用爬蟲的功能來實(shí)現(xiàn)一下:import urllib.requestimport rewhile True:x = input("主人:")x = urllib.parse.quote(x)link = urllib.request.urlopen("http://nlp.xiaoi.com/robot/webrobot?&callback=__webrobot_processMsg&data=%7B%22sessionId%22%3A%22ff725c236e5245a3ac825b2dd88a7501%22%2C%22robotId%22%3A%22webbot%22%2C%22userId%22%3A%227cd29df3450745fbbdcf1a462e6c58e6%22%2C%22body%22%3A%7B%22content%22%3A%22" + x + "%22%7D%2C%22type%22%3A%22txt%22%7D")html_doc = link.read().decode()reply_list = re.findall(r'\"content\":\"(.+?)\\r\\n\"', html_doc)print("小i:" + reply_list[-1])
import jiebafrom nltk.classify import NaiveBayesClassifier# 需要提前把李白的詩收集一下,放在libai.txt文本中。text1 = open(r"libai.txt", "rb").read()list1 = jieba.cut(text1)result1 = " ".join(list1)# 需要提前把杜甫的詩收集一下,放在dufu.txt文本中。text2 = open(r"dufu.txt", "rb").read()list2 = jieba.cut(text2)result2 = " ".join(list2)# 數(shù)據(jù)準(zhǔn)備libai = result1dufu = result2# 特征提取def word_feats(words):return dict([(word, True) for word in words])libai_features = [(word_feats(lb), 'lb') for lb in libai]dufu_features = [(word_feats(df), 'df') for df in dufu]train_set = libai_features + dufu_features# 訓(xùn)練決策classifier = NaiveBayesClassifier.train(train_set)# 分析測試sentence = input("請輸入一句你喜歡的詩:")print("\n")seg_list = jieba.cut(sentence)result1 = " ".join(seg_list)words = result1.split(" ")# 統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果lb = 0df = 0for word in words:classResult = classifier.classify(word_feats(word))if classResult == 'lb':lb = lb + 1if classResult == 'df':df = df + 1# 呈現(xiàn)比例x = float(str(float(lb) / len(words)))y = float(str(float(df) / len(words)))print('李白的可能性:%.2f%%' % (x * 100))print('杜甫的可能性:%.2f%%' % (y * 100))
import randomtemp = [i + 1 for i in range(35)]random.shuffle(temp)i = 0list = []while i < 7:list.append(temp[i])i = i + 1list.sort()print('\033[0;31;;1m')print(*list[0:6], end="")print('\033[0;34;;1m', end=" ")print(list[-1])
import randomimport xlrdExcelFile = xlrd.open_workbook(r'test.xlsx')sheet = ExcelFile.sheet_by_name('Sheet1')i = []x = input("請輸入具體事件:")y = int(input("老師要求的字?jǐn)?shù):"))while len(str(i)) < y * 1.2:s = random.randint(1, 60)rows = sheet.row_values(s)i.append(*rows)print(" "*8+"檢討書"+"\n"+"老師:")print("我不應(yīng)該" + str(x)+",", *i)print("再次請老師原諒!")'''以下是樣稿:請輸入具體事件:抽煙老師要求的字?jǐn)?shù):200檢討書老師:我不應(yīng)該抽煙, 學(xué)校一開學(xué)就三令五申,一再強(qiáng)調(diào)校規(guī)校紀(jì),提醒學(xué)生不要違反校規(guī),可我卻沒有把學(xué)校和老師的話放在心上,沒有重視老師說的話,沒有重視學(xué)校頒布的重要事項(xiàng),當(dāng)成了耳旁風(fēng),這些都是不應(yīng)該的。同時(shí)也真誠地希望老師能繼續(xù)關(guān)心和支持我,并卻對我的問題酌情處理。無論在學(xué)習(xí)還是在別的方面我都會(huì)用校規(guī)來嚴(yán)格要求自己,我會(huì)把握這次機(jī)會(huì)。但事實(shí)證明,僅僅是熱情投入、刻苦努力、鉆研學(xué)業(yè)是不夠的,還要有清醒的政治頭腦、大局意識(shí)和紀(jì)律觀念,否則就會(huì)在學(xué)習(xí)上迷失方向,使國家和學(xué)校受損失。再次請老師原諒!'''
屏幕錄相機(jī)
抓屏軟件
from time import sleepfrom PIL import ImageGrabm = int(input("請輸入想抓屏幾分鐘:"))m = m * 60n = 1while n < m:sleep(0.02)im = ImageGrab.grab()local = (r"%s.jpg" % (n))im.save(local, 'jpeg')????n?=?n?+?1
from PIL import Imageim = Image.open("1.jpg")images = []images.append(Image.open('2.jpg'))images.append(Image.open('3.jpg'))im.save('gif.gif', save_all=True, append_images=images, loop=1, duration=1, comment=b"aaabb")
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