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          repository

          聯(lián)合創(chuàng)作 · 2023-09-21 12:02

          Laravel Repositories

          Build Status SensioLabsInsight Latest Stable Version Total Downloads License

          Laravel Repositories is a package for Laravel 5 which is used to abstract the database layer. This makes applications much easier to maintain.

          Installation

          Run the following command from you terminal:

          composer require "bosnadev/repositories: 0.*"

          or add this to require section in your composer.json file:

          "bosnadev/repositories": "0.*"
          

          then run composer update

          Usage

          First, create your repository class. Note that your repository class MUST extend Bosnadev\Repositories\Eloquent\Repository and implement model() method

          <?php namespace App\Repositories;
          
          use Bosnadev\Repositories\Contracts\RepositoryInterface;
          use Bosnadev\Repositories\Eloquent\Repository;
          
          class FilmsRepository extends Repository {
          
              public function model() {
                  return 'App\Film';
              }
          }

          By implementing model() method you telling repository what model class you want to use. Now, create App\Film model:

          <?php namespace App;
          
          use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
          
          class Film extends Model {
          
              protected $primaryKey = 'film_id';
          
              protected $table = 'film';
          
              protected $casts = [
                  "rental_rate"       => 'float'
              ];
          }

          And finally, use the repository in the controller:

          <?php namespace App\Http\Controllers;
          
          use App\Repositories\FilmsRepository as Film;
          
          class FilmsController extends Controller {
          
              private $film;
          
              public function __construct(Film $film) {
          
                  $this->film = $film;
              }
          
              public function index() {
                  return \Response::json($this->film->all());
              }
          }

          Available Methods

          The following methods are available:

          Bosnadev\Repositories\Contracts\RepositoryInterface
          public function all($columns = array('*'))
          public function lists($value, $key = null)
          public function paginate($perPage = 1, $columns = array('*'));
          public function create(array $data)
          // if you use mongodb then you'll need to specify primary key $attribute
          public function update(array $data, $id, $attribute = "id")
          public function delete($id)
          public function find($id, $columns = array('*'))
          public function findBy($field, $value, $columns = array('*'))
          public function findAllBy($field, $value, $columns = array('*'))
          public function findWhere($where, $columns = array('*'))
          Bosnadev\Repositories\Contracts\CriteriaInterface
          public function apply($model, Repository $repository)

          Example usage

          Create a new film in repository:

          $this->film->create(Input::all());

          Update existing film:

          $this->film->update(Input::all(), $film_id);

          Delete film:

          $this->film->delete($id);

          Find film by film_id;

          $this->film->find($id);

          you can also chose what columns to fetch:

          $this->film->find($id, ['title', 'description', 'release_date']);

          Get a single row by a single column criteria.

          $this->film->findBy('title', $title);

          Or you can get all rows by a single column criteria.

          $this->film->findAllBy('author_id', $author_id);

          Get all results by multiple fields

          $this->film->findWhere([
              'author_id' => $author_id,
              ['year','>',$year]
          ]);

          Criteria

          Criteria is a simple way to apply specific condition, or set of conditions to the repository query. Your criteria class MUST extend the abstract Bosnadev\Repositories\Criteria\Criteria class.

          Here is a simple criteria:

          <?php namespace App\Repositories\Criteria\Films;
          
          use Bosnadev\Repositories\Criteria\Criteria;
          use Bosnadev\Repositories\Contracts\RepositoryInterface as Repository;
          
          class LengthOverTwoHours extends Criteria {
          
              /**
               * @param $model
               * @param RepositoryInterface $repository
               * @return mixed
               */
              public function apply($model, Repository $repository)
              {
                  $model = $model->where('length', '>', 120);
                  return $model;
              }
          }

          Now, inside you controller class you call pushCriteria method:

          <?php namespace App\Http\Controllers;
          
          use App\Repositories\Criteria\Films\LengthOverTwoHours;
          use App\Repositories\FilmsRepository as Film;
          
          class FilmsController extends Controller {
          
              /**
               * @var Film
               */
              private $film;
          
              public function __construct(Film $film) {
          
                  $this->film = $film;
              }
          
              public function index() {
                  $this->film->pushCriteria(new LengthOverTwoHours());
                  return \Response::json($this->film->all());
              }
          }

          Credits

          This package is largely inspired by this great package by @andersao. Here is another package I used as reference.

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