JavaCPPJava 訪問(wèn) C++ 方法
JavaCPP提供了在Java中高效訪問(wèn)本地C++的方法。采用JNI技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn),支持所有Java實(shí)現(xiàn)包括Android系統(tǒng),Avian 和 RoboVM。
JavaCPP提供了一系列的Annotation將Java代碼映射到C++代碼,并使用一個(gè)可執(zhí)行的jar包將C++代碼轉(zhuǎn)化為可以從JVM內(nèi)調(diào)用的動(dòng)態(tài)鏈接庫(kù)文件。
Maven:
<dependency> <groupId>org.bytedeco</groupId> <artifactId>javacpp</artifactId> <version>0.11</version> </dependency>
使用方法:
C++:
#include <string>
namespace LegacyLibrary {
class LegacyClass {
public:
const std::string& get_property() { return property; }
void set_property(const std::string& property) { this->property = property; }
std::string property;
};
}
Java:
import org.bytedeco.javacpp.*;
import org.bytedeco.javacpp.annotation.*;
@Platform(include="LegacyLibrary.h")
@Namespace("LegacyLibrary")
public class LegacyLibrary {
public static class LegacyClass extends Pointer {
static { Loader.load(); }
public LegacyClass() { allocate(); }
private native void allocate();
// to call the getter and setter functions
public native @StdString String get_property(); public native void set_property(String property);
// to access the member variable directly
public native @StdString String property(); public native void property(String property);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Pointer objects allocated in Java get deallocated once they become unreachable,
// but C++ destructors can still be called in a timely fashion with Pointer.deallocate()
LegacyClass l = new LegacyClass();
l.set_property("Hello World!");
System.out.println(l.property());
}
}評(píng)論
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