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          Android實(shí)現(xiàn)簽到足跡功能

          共 11297字,需瀏覽 23分鐘

           ·

          2021-04-10 09:58

           UI 妹紙又給了個(gè)圖叫我做,我一看是這樣的:



          我們首先把這個(gè)控件劃分成 幾個(gè)部分:


          • 1.底下部分的直線 :

          • 2.左右兩邊的半圓弧度 :

          • 3.線上面的小圖標(biāo) :

          • 4.最后的文字說(shuō)明 :


          首先我們把線畫(huà)出來(lái),大概這個(gè)樣子



          我們這里根據(jù)一個(gè)月得總天數(shù),和一條線上需要畫(huà)七個(gè)圖,計(jì)算出總共需要畫(huà)出的線條數(shù),以及畫(huà)出左邊和右邊的弧度,根據(jù)當(dāng)前線是單數(shù)還是雙數(shù),來(lái)計(jì)算出是否是左半邊的弧度,還是右半邊的弧度,以及是否是最后的一條線,因?yàn)樽詈笠粭l線不需要畫(huà)弧度。


          代碼如下:

              @Override    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas){        paint.setColor(backColor);        paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth);        int rowCount = (monthDays % 7 == 0 ? monthDays / 7 : monthDays / 7 + 1);        int rowHeigh = height / (rowCount);        int startX = 0 + rowHeigh / 2;        int endX = width - rowHeigh / 2;        int days = 0;
          for (int a = 0; a < rowCount; a++) { if (a + 1 == rowCount) { endX = (endX - startX) / 7 * (monthDays % 7) + checkBitmap.getWidth() / 2; } paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth); int y = rowHeigh * a + rowHeigh / 2; canvas.drawLine(startX, y, endX, y, paint);
          paint.setColor(rashColor); paint.setStrokeWidth(1); canvas.drawLine(startX, y, endX, y, paint); // 這里是來(lái)判斷,是否需要畫(huà)出左半邊還是右半邊的半圓弧度? if (a % 2 != 0) { if (a + 1 != rowCount) { drawLeftOrRightArc(true, canvas, 0 + strokeWidth, y, 0 + rowHeigh + strokeWidth, y + rowHeigh); } } else { if (a + 1 != rowCount) { drawLeftOrRightArc(false, canvas, endX - rowHeigh / 2 - strokeWidth, y, endX + rowHeigh / 2 - strokeWidth, y + rowHeigh); } } } }


          然后再在線上畫(huà)出禮物數(shù)量

                      // 這里是來(lái)判斷,本次這根線上畫(huà)出的禮物的點(diǎn),以及順序是順畫(huà),還是倒畫(huà)出。            bitmapList.clear();            for (int b = 0; b < (a + 1 == rowCount ? (monthDays % 7) : 7); b++)            {                days++;                if (days <= signInCount)                {                    if (days == 3 || days == 8 || days == 14 || days == 21 || days == monthDays)                    {                        bitmapList.add(a % 2 != 0 ? 0 : bitmapList.size(), openGiftBitmap);                    } else                    {                        bitmapList.add(a % 2 != 0 ? 0 : bitmapList.size(), checkBitmap);                    }                } else                {                    if (days == 3 || days == 8 || days == 14 || days == 21 || days == monthDays)                    {                        bitmapList.add(a % 2 != 0 ? 0 : bitmapList.size(), closeGiftBitmap);                    } else                    {                        bitmapList.add(a % 2 != 0 ? 0 : bitmapList.size(), uncheckBitmap);                    }                }            }


          這里有一個(gè)需要注意的地方,就是,在線為雙數(shù)的時(shí)候,這時(shí)候禮物的排列是需要反過(guò)來(lái)排列的,我這里使用了一個(gè)LinkedList來(lái)保存禮物的排列順序,然后我們通過(guò)計(jì)算平均數(shù),計(jì)算出每個(gè)禮物的位置。


              /**     * 畫(huà)出的按路線上的圖片,勾選,禮物     * @param bitmapList     * @param startX     * @param endX     * @param y     * @param canvas     */    private void drawImgs(List<Bitmap> bitmapList, float startX, float endX, float y, Canvas canvas){        startX = startX - bitmapList.get(0).getWidth() / 2;        int count = bitmapList.size();        float bitmap_width = (endX - startX) / (count - 1);        for (int a = 0; a < count; a++)        {            Bitmap bitmap = bitmapList.get(a);            canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, startX + (bitmap_width * a), y - bitmap.getHeight() / 2, paint);        }    }


          這里也有一個(gè)需要注意的地方,就是,當(dāng)最后一條線是短的時(shí)候,這個(gè)時(shí)候,你的禮物的排列需要按照那條線的開(kāi)始位置和結(jié)束位置來(lái)平均計(jì)算每個(gè)禮物的位置。


          最后,我們?cè)谧詈笠粭l線最后的位置,畫(huà)出文字

          /**     * 畫(huà)出文字     * @param canvas     * @param y     * @param x     */    private void drawText(Canvas canvas, float y, float x){        int oldColor = paint.getColor();        Paint.Style old_style = paint.getStyle();
          paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL); paint.setColor(textColor); String drawText = "已累計(jì)簽到"+signInCount+"天"; paint.setTextSize(DensityUtil.sp2px(getContext(), 15)); int textHeigh = getStringHeight(drawText); int textWidth = getStringWidth(drawText); canvas.drawText(drawText, x + textWidth/2, y + textHeigh / 2, paint);
          paint.setColor(oldColor); paint.setStyle(old_style); }



          好了,這就是所有的思路。下面貼一下最新完整代碼:

          package com.sjl.keeplive.track;
          import android.content.Context;import android.graphics.Bitmap;import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;import android.graphics.Canvas;import android.graphics.Color;import android.graphics.Paint;import android.graphics.RectF;import android.support.annotation.Nullable;import android.util.AttributeSet;import android.view.View;
          import com.sjl.keeplive.R;
          import java.util.LinkedList;import java.util.List;
          public class SignInView extends View { private int width, height; private int monthDays = 31;//本月有31天 private Paint paint; private RectF oval = new RectF(); private float strokeWidth = 10; private Bitmap checkBitmap, uncheckBitmap, closeGiftBitmap, openGiftBitmap; private int backColor = Color.parseColor("#C3DEEA"), rashColor = Color.parseColor("#B2CADB"), textColor = Color.parseColor("#60ADE5"); private List<Bitmap> bitmapList = new LinkedList<>(); private int signInCount = 9;
          public SignInView(Context context) { this(context, null); }
          public SignInView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); }
          public SignInView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); init(context, attrs); }
          private void init(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { paint = new Paint(); paint.setAntiAlias(true); strokeWidth = DensityUtil.dip2px(6); checkBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.icon_sign_in_check_img); uncheckBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.icon_sign_in_uncheck_img); closeGiftBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.icon_close_gift_img); openGiftBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.icon_open_gift_img); }
          @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec); width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec); super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); }
          /** * 設(shè)置本月天數(shù) * * @param monthDays */ public void setMonthDays(int monthDays) { this.monthDays = monthDays; if (monthDays == 0) { this.monthDays = 31; } postInvalidate(); }
          /** * 設(shè)置一共簽到了幾天 * * @param days */ public void setProgress(int days) { this.signInCount = days; postInvalidate(); }
          @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { paint.setColor(backColor); paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth); int rowCount = (monthDays % 7 == 0 ? monthDays / 7 : monthDays / 7 + 1); int rowHeigh = height / (rowCount); int startX = 0 + rowHeigh / 2; int endX = width - rowHeigh / 2; int days = 0;
          for (int a = 0; a < rowCount; a++) { if (a + 1 == rowCount) { endX = (endX - startX) / 7 * (monthDays % 7 == 0 ? 7 : (monthDays % 7)) + checkBitmap.getWidth() / 2; } paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth); int y = rowHeigh * a + rowHeigh / 2; canvas.drawLine(startX, y, endX, y, paint);
          paint.setColor(rashColor); paint.setStrokeWidth(1); canvas.drawLine(startX, y, endX, y, paint); // 這里是來(lái)判斷,是否需要畫(huà)出左半邊還是右半邊的半圓弧度? if (a % 2 != 0) { if (a + 1 != rowCount) { drawLeftOrRightArc(true, canvas, 0 + strokeWidth, y, 0 + rowHeigh + strokeWidth, y + rowHeigh); } } else { if (a + 1 != rowCount) { drawLeftOrRightArc(false, canvas, endX - rowHeigh / 2 - strokeWidth, y, endX + rowHeigh / 2 - strokeWidth, y + rowHeigh); } }
          // 這里是來(lái)判斷,本次這根線上畫(huà)出的禮物的點(diǎn),以及順序是順畫(huà),還是倒畫(huà)出。 bitmapList.clear(); int lastDay = (monthDays % 7) == 0 ? 7 : (monthDays % 7); for (int b = 0; b < (a + 1 == rowCount ? (lastDay) : 7); b++) { days++; if (days <= signInCount) { if (days == 3 || days == 8 || days == 14 || days == 21 || days == monthDays) { bitmapList.add(a % 2 != 0 ? 0 : bitmapList.size(), openGiftBitmap); } else { bitmapList.add(a % 2 != 0 ? 0 : bitmapList.size(), checkBitmap); } } else { if (days == 3 || days == 8 || days == 14 || days == 21 || days == monthDays) { bitmapList.add(a % 2 != 0 ? 0 : bitmapList.size(), closeGiftBitmap); } else { bitmapList.add(a % 2 != 0 ? 0 : bitmapList.size(), uncheckBitmap); } } }
          drawImgs(bitmapList, startX, endX, y, canvas); } super.onDraw(canvas); }
          /** * 畫(huà)出的按路線上的圖片,勾選,禮物 * * @param bitmapList * @param startX * @param endX * @param y * @param canvas */ private void drawImgs(List<Bitmap> bitmapList, float startX, float endX, float y, Canvas canvas) { if (!bitmapList.isEmpty()) { startX = startX - bitmapList.get(0).getWidth() / 2; int count = bitmapList.size(); float bitmap_width = (endX - startX) / (count - 1); for (int a = 0; a < count; a++) { Bitmap bitmap = bitmapList.get(a); canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, startX + (bitmap_width * a), y - bitmap.getHeight() / 2, paint); } } }
          /** * 這里畫(huà)出左邊半圓弧,還是右邊半圓弧 * * @param isLeft * @param canvas * @param left * @param top * @param right * @param bottom */ private void drawLeftOrRightArc(boolean isLeft, Canvas canvas, float left, float top, float right, float bottom) { paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth); paint.setColor(backColor);
          if (isLeft) { paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); oval.setEmpty(); oval.set(left, top, right, bottom); canvas.drawArc(oval, 90, 180, false, paint); paint.setStrokeWidth(1); paint.setColor(rashColor); canvas.drawArc(oval, 90, 180, false, paint); } else { paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); oval.setEmpty(); oval.set(left, top, right, bottom); canvas.drawArc(oval, 270, 180, false, paint);
          paint.setStrokeWidth(1); paint.setColor(rashColor);
          canvas.drawArc(oval, 270, 180, false, paint); } paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth); paint.setColor(backColor); }}


          布局文件使用:

           <com.sjl.keeplive.track.SignInView        android:layout_width="match_parent"        android:layout_height="match_parent"        android:visibility="visible"/>


          需要源碼的童鞋在公眾號(hào)【龍旋】對(duì)話框中發(fā)送關(guān)鍵字【簽到足跡】即可獲取哦,由于demo集合比較多,單這篇看下面代碼即可:



          到這里就結(jié)束啦.


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